The most common question you
will hear from teachers this day is this:
Why are students of today so different during our time? This line of questioning carries with it a
rather complex answer than we expected.
And while this article cannot guarantee to unlock that mystery, I hope this
gives some leads to enlighten us from this issue.
Majority of our students have
this difficulty to focus on the subject matter inside the classroom. Some would either talk with their classmates
while the teacher tries to articulate the lesson or fall blank on their respective seats or cannot sit still for the whole duration of the class.
There are quite a lot of factors
we can consider-- family upbringing, family problems, social status, the teacher--, to name a few, that we feel play a great part on how students behave
inside the classroom. But I feel that
behavioral patterns have something to do on how children develop certain
skills during their younger age. How
they are able to prepare themselves during their childhood years might also be
one factor that we need to consider.
Many studies suggest that certain
skills that need to be developed at young age help a child achieve a more
stable behavior on to the later years.
The amount of time for play
during pre-school affects greatly to how a child develops his/her social and
sensory needs. In fact, Angela Hanscom,
a pediatric occupational therapist in New England and author of a number of
popular posts published in The Washington Post blog, articulated that parents
need not put their children in a pre-school that is academic in nature. Her personal experience of putting her kid in
a pre-school that focuses on reading, writing, and math skills made her realize
that her child grew up with social and sensory issues.
In her post, she stressed that research
continues to point out that young children learn best through meaningful play
experiences and that it is through active free play outdoors that children
start to develop many of the foundational life skills they need in order to be
successful for years to come.
She added: “In fact, it is before
the age of 7 years — ages traditionally known as “pre-academic” — when children
desperately need to have a multitude of whole-body sensory experiences on a
daily basis in order to develop strong bodies and minds. This is best done
outside where the senses are fully ignited and young bodies are challenged by
the uneven and unpredictable, ever-changing terrain.”
She continued to say “Preschool
years are not only optimal for children to learn through play, but also a
critical developmental period. If children are not given enough natural
movement and play experiences, they start their academic careers with a
disadvantage. They are more likely to be clumsy, have difficulty paying
attention, trouble controlling their emotions, utilize poor problem-solving
methods, and demonstrate difficulties with social interactions. We are
consistently seeing sensory, motor, and cognitive issues pop up more and
more in later childhood, partly because
of inadequate opportunities to move and play at an early age.”
I find her point convincing
because as compared to the children of today, our childhood years were far more
enjoyable than theirs. We had enough or
even more than enough time to play. We
spent majority of our waking hours with our neighbors and friends. In other
words we were not constrained to enjoy along with other people. This is quite different in the present days
because children now are more “individualistic” in terms of spending their play
time. That is of course with the
advancement of technology when computer games and gadgets become their outlets
of enjoyment. Plus of course some other
reasons behind.
We cannot claim as teachers that
the omission of corporal punishment is the main reason why students today are
more bizarre than we expected. Although that probably contributes at certain point, But we definitely cannot manipulate behavior
of our students based on fear all through-out the school year. How the students
behave or react inside the classroom should be a natural outcome that starts
deep within themselves. And this could
probably mean intrinsic preparation that should take place in their early
childhood years.
As teachers, I believe we have a very long way
to go in understanding the complexities of our students today. But for now, until a major breakthrough on
research will pinpoint answers and will lead to educational system enrichment, we
can only broaden our understanding and develop more patience to fully embrace
this enormous challenge that we face every school day.
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